In Team82's joint research with Snyk, we examined 16 URL parsing libraries, written in a variety of programming languages, and noticed some inconsistencies with how each chooses to parse a given URL to its basic components. We categorized the types of inconsistencies into five categories, and searched for problematic code flows in web applications and open source libraries that exposed a number of vulnerabilities.
An exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in cgi component in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Synology RT6600ax routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the info.cgi file. The issue results from the exposure of sensitive data to the WAN interface. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose certain information in the context of the current process.
CVSS V3: 5.3
An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in cgi component in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote attackers to read specific files via unspecified vectors.
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Synology RT6600ax routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the uistrings.cgi file. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the current process.
CVSS V3: 5.3
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology RT6600ax routers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the WEB API endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.
CVSS V3: 7.2
An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in File Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to conduct denial-of-service attacks via unspecified vectors.
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Synology RT6600ax routers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the SYNO.Core file. The issue results from uncontrolled resource consumption. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the device.
CVSS V3: 4.9
CWE-256: Plaintext Storage of a Password
The affected product stores usernames and passwords in plaintext. The plaintext storage could be abused by attackers to leak legitimate user’s credentials.
Softneta recommends users update to v7.2.9.820 of MedDream PACS Server or patch their current system using Fix-v230712.
CVSS V3: 6.1
